Ex-DR Congo Vice-President, Bemba, Sentenced to 18 Years in Prison for War Crimes
Former vice
president of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Jean-Pierre Bemba, was on
Tuesday sentenced by the International Criminal Court (ICC) to 18 years in jail
for war crimes.
Bemba was found
guilty in March on five charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity
committed over a decade ago in the neighboring Central African Republic, DW reports.
His private
army, called the Congolese Liberation Movement (MLC), had been sent to CAR from
October 2002 to March 2003 to put down a coup attempt there against former
President Ange-Felix Patasse. The ICC found Bemba guilty of letting his troops
rape, murder and pillage the country.
“The chamber
sentences Mr. Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo to a total of 18 years’ imprisonment,” said
Judge Sylvia Steiner.
Bemba, a former
Congolese rebel leader, becomes the highest-ranking official so far to be
convicted by the ICC, the other two being former Congolese warlords Germain
Katanga and Thomas Lubanga.
Since trial
began in 2010, ICC prosecutors had urged that Bemba be imprisoned for at least
25 years given the gravity of his offences and degree of culpability, however,
his lawyers had called for him to be released, pointing out that he had already
spent eight years in jail before and during his trial.
“The appeal will not be limited… to criticism of the trial chamber’s findings, but will also allege that in material respects the whole trial process was flawed and unfair and that Mr. Bemba’s rights as an accused were violated throughout,” defense lawyer Peter Haynes said in a filing to the court.
Bemba was arrested
in Brussels in 2008 and handed over to the ICC, with his former rebel group,
MLC now the second-largest opposition party in the Democratic Republic of
Congo.
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